English Vocabulary Practice

Choose a topic, practice it, and we will work on it together in class.

Topics โ€บ Advanced Vocabulary

Workshop Tools

EnglishKoreanExample
hammer ๋ง์น˜ Use a hammer to drive the nail in.
mallet ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ง์น˜ / ๊ณ ๋ฌด๋ง์น˜ Tap the tent pegs in with a rubber mallet.
screwdriver ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ / ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ You need a smaller screwdriver for these screws.
wrench ๋ Œ์น˜ / ์ŠคํŒจ๋„ˆ Tighten the bolt with an adjustable wrench.
pliers ํŽœ์น˜ / ํ”Œ๋ผ์ด์–ด He bent the wire with a pair of pliers.
drill (tool) ๋“œ๋ฆด / ์ „๋™ ๋“œ๋ฆด Charge the drill before you start the shelves.
drill bit ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋‚  / ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋น„ํŠธ Use a wider drill bit for this wall plug.
saw (tool) ํ†ฑ Cut the plank in half with a saw.
hacksaw ์‡ ํ†ฑ A hacksaw will cut through that metal pipe.
chainsaw ์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ / ์ฒด์ธํ†ฑ He cut the fallen tree with a chainsaw.
jigsaw ์ง์†Œ (๊ณก์„  ์ ˆ๋‹จ์šฉ ์ „๋™ ํ†ฑ) Cut the curved shape out with a jigsaw.
chisel ๋Œ / ์ • He shaped the wood carefully with a chisel.
file (tool) ์ค„ (์—ฐ๋งˆ ๊ณต๊ตฌ) Smooth the rough edge with a metal file.
sandpaper ์‚ฌํฌ Rub the surface down with fine sandpaper.
sander ์ƒŒ๋” / ์ „๋™ ์—ฐ๋งˆ๊ธฐ An electric sander makes the job much faster.
tape measure ์ค„์ž Check the width with a tape measure first.
spirit level ์ˆ˜ํ‰๊ณ„ Use a spirit level to hang the shelf straight.
ladder ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ Hold the ladder while I climb up.
workbench ์ž‘์—…๋Œ€ Clamp the board to the workbench before cutting.
vice ๋ฐ”์ด์Šค (๊ณ ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ) Hold the pipe steady in the vice.
clamp ํด๋žจํ”„ / ์ฃ”์‡  Use a clamp while the glue dries.
nail ๋ชป Hang the picture on a small nail.
screw ๋‚˜์‚ฌ This shelf needs four screws on each side.
bolt ๋ณผํŠธ The legs are fixed to the frame with bolts.
nut ๋„ˆํŠธ Screw the nut onto the end of the bolt.
washer ์™€์…” Put a washer between the nut and the wood.
toolbox ๊ณต๊ตฌํ•จ / ๊ณต๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž Put the spanner back in the toolbox.
utility knife ์ปคํ„ฐ์นผ / ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์นผ Open the box carefully with a utility knife.
Allen key ์œก๊ฐ ๋ Œ์น˜ The flat-pack desk comes with an Allen key.
socket wrench ์†Œ์ผ“ ๋ Œ์น˜ A socket wrench makes changing wheels much easier.
crowbar ์‡ ์ง€๋ ˆ / ๋น ๋ฃจ He opened the old crate with a crowbar.
axe ๋„๋ผ She split the logs with a heavy axe.
shovel ์‚ฝ Dig a hole for the post with a shovel.
paintbrush ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋ถ“ Clean the paintbrush before the paint dries.
paint roller ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ A paint roller covers large walls quickly.
glue gun ๊ธ€๋ฃจ๊ฑด She fixed the decoration with a hot glue gun.
duct tape ๋•ํŠธ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„ / ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ ์ ‘์ฐฉํ…Œ์ดํ”„ He patched the hose with duct tape.
safety goggles ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ Always wear safety goggles when you drill.
work gloves ์ž‘์—…์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ Put on work gloves before handling the glass.
extension cord ์—ฐ์žฅ ์ „์„  / ์—ฐ์žฅ ์ฝ”๋“œ Run an extension cord out to the garden.
flashlight ์†์ „๋“ฑ Shine the flashlight under the sink, please.
wheelbarrow ์™ธ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ He moved the bricks in a wheelbarrow.
soldering iron ๋‚ฉ๋•œ์ธ๋‘ He fixed the circuit board with a soldering iron.
drill (verb) ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ๋‹ค Drill two holes for the bracket here.
saw (verb) ํ†ฑ์งˆํ•˜๋‹ค / ํ†ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๋‹ค He sawed the branch off the old tree.
hammer in ๋ง์น˜๋กœ ๋ฐ•๋‹ค Hammer in the last nail at the corner.
tighten ์กฐ์ด๋‹ค / ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ์ฃ„๋‹ค Tighten all the screws before you sit on it.
loosen ํ’€๋‹ค / ๋А์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค Loosen the nut slightly with the wrench.
measure ์žฌ๋‹ค / ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค Measure twice and cut once, as they say.
sand (verb) ์‚ฌํฌ์งˆํ•˜๋‹ค / ์‚ฌํฌ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ๋‹ค Sand the table before you paint it.
screw in ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ•๋‹ค / ๋Œ๋ ค ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ค Screw in the hooks under the top shelf.
unscrew ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋‹ค / ๋Œ๋ ค์„œ ๋นผ๋‹ค Unscrew the panel to reach the wires.
assemble ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋‹ค It took us two hours to assemble the wardrobe.
repair ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค / ๊ณ ์น˜๋‹ค Dad repaired the broken gate at the weekend.
install ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค We installed new lights in the kitchen.
varnish ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น ํ•˜๋‹ค Varnish the bench to protect it from rain.
glue (verb) ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ™์ด๋‹ค Glue the two pieces together and wait an hour.
sharpen ๊ฐˆ๋‹ค / ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค Sharpen the chisel before you carve the wood.
carve ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค / ๊นŽ์•„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค He carved a small bird out of oak.
fasten ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค / ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋‹ค Fasten the hinge to the door frame.
mount (๋ฒฝ ๋“ฑ์—) ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค / ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค We mounted the TV on the living room wall.
weld ์šฉ์ ‘ํ•˜๋‹ค He welded the two steel bars together.
solder ๋‚ฉ๋•œํ•˜๋‹ค Solder the wire carefully to the small pin.
polish ๊ด‘์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค / ๋‹ฆ๋‹ค Polish the brass handles until they shine.
scrape ๊ธ์–ด๋‚ด๋‹ค Scrape off the old paint before repainting.